Like FM transmitter one of the interesting device that I started using after coming here is the Radar detector. A radar detector is an electronic device used by motorists to detect if their speed is being monitored by a radar unit. So the driver can reduce the car's speed before being ticketed for speeding! A very useful device in freeways as well as normal roads. It seems crazy to me that a cop can just point a funny-looking laser gun at my car and magically tell how fast I'm going!
How it works?
We will split the radar science and try to understand the technology. Let’s start with what is Radar? Radar is an electronic tool which uses electromagnetic waves called radio waves to detect and locate moving or fixed objects. A radar gun is the device used by cops to measure the speed of a moving vehicle. Police Radar Guns "see" a vehicle by transmitting radio waves pulse that reaches the target and then comes back to the observer. The frequency of the transmitted pulse is compared to the frequency of the reflection, and speed is calculated by using the difference between the two frequencies. It is simple, based on how long it takes for the radio wave to hit the target and how long it takes the wave to bounce back the radar device can figure out the distance between the device and the vehicle. If the car is moving toward the radar device, the return signal has a shorter distance to travel and the radio wave frequency increases.
Radar detectors are similar to radio receivers that are in your car or home. It identifies radar devices based on the radio waves it emits. Essentially, radar detectors simply act as radio receivers, picking up specific frequencies used by radar devices. Radar detectors in moving cars often pick up on radar radio waves before the car comes within close enough range of the police car to be tracked. It signals the driver somehow, most likely by beeping ( you can also connect to a radar jammer). I bought recently one , it was really helpful specially in my Vegas trip where you will see radar guns everywhere. But sometimes experienced false alarms also (always near the Sears, Wall mart) may be due to the large number of devices, such as automatic door opener, that operate in the same part of the electromagnetic spectrum as radar guns.
There are some other technologies are used like LIDAR, and is still not as popular as speed guns using radar because of the amount of equipment already in service. Because of the radar detectors being known to every motorist, thats why we see cops are hiding, in alleyways or behind bridges in order to avoid being detected by the radar detectors.
Police have long used radars to track the speed of drivers and to help maintain safe roads. Many drivers like me have begun using radar detectors to help avoid costly fines for speeding violations. So the next question will come is it legal? Yes, it is illegal in many countries to sell or possess any products that actively transmit radar signals intended to jam radar equipment. It is legal to use this device in India and in United States(Virginia and Washington DC are the only places that currently ban radar detectors). So it is recommended to check the legel side before started using.To conclude use this device but drive safely!!!